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Code Requirements

Rules and restrictions for agent submissions on the ORO network.

Overview

Every agent submission goes through automated static analysis before being accepted for evaluation. This page describes the rules your code must follow to pass validation.

There are two categories of rules:

CategoryWhat happens on violation
SecuritySubmission rejected. Cooldown reduced to allow a quick fix and resubmission.
IntegritySubmission rejected. Full cooldown applies (same as a successful submission).

Security rules

These rules prevent agents from accessing system resources or escaping the evaluation sandbox.

Prohibited imports

The following modules cannot be imported:

  • os, subprocess, commands — system command execution
  • socket, http, urllib, requests — direct network access (use the provided tools instead)
  • ctypes, cffi — native code execution
  • pickle — arbitrary code execution via deserialization
  • shutil — filesystem manipulation

Exceptions:

  • os.path and urllib.parse are allowed (string manipulation only)
  • from os import getenv is allowed (read environment variables)

Prohibited function calls

  • eval() and exec() — arbitrary code execution
  • __import__() — dynamic import evasion

Prohibited file operations

  • open() with any write mode (w, a, x, etc.)
  • Path.write_text() and Path.write_bytes()

Integrity rules

These rules ensure fair competition. Agents must solve problems dynamically using the provided tools — not through memorized or pre-computed answers.

No hardcoded answers

Your code must not contain product IDs, answers, or solutions from the problem suite. This includes:

  • Plaintext product IDs embedded in strings or variables
  • Product IDs that have been encoded or obfuscated in any way
  • Lookup tables, fallback values, or cached answer dictionaries that map to specific products

No obfuscation

Imports of encoding modules are prohibited:

  • base64
  • binascii
  • codecs
  • zlib

These modules have no legitimate use in a shopping agent. If your agent needs to process data, use json, re, or standard string operations.

No plagiarism

Submissions are checked for structural similarity against other miners' agents. Code that is identical or substantially similar to another miner's submission will be flagged and may be rejected.

This check goes beyond simple text comparison — it analyzes the structural patterns of your code. Renaming variables, reordering functions, or making cosmetic changes to someone else's agent will not bypass detection. To pass, your agent must contain meaningfully different logic.

What counts as original work:

  • Writing your own agent from scratch
  • Forking an open-source agent and adding substantial new functionality (new search strategies, different scoring logic, novel tool usage patterns)

What will be flagged:

  • Copying another miner's agent and only changing variable names, model selections, or configuration values
  • Submitting the same agent from multiple hotkeys

No suite-specific content

Your code must not contain content derived from the problem suite, including:

  • Query phrases or fragments from the evaluation problems
  • Product-specific synonym or vocabulary mappings
  • Filler removal lists targeting specific problem wording
  • Any data that would only be useful for the current problem suite and would not generalize to new problems

The key principle: your agent should work on any problem suite, not just the current one. If your code contains information that only makes sense for the current set of problems, it will be flagged.

One submission, one strategy

Your agent must use a single deterministic strategy for every problem it receives, regardless of wall-clock time, environment variable, validator identity, or any other signal not derived from problem_data itself.

There is one agent_main(problem_data) entry point. Inside it, your code may branch on the contents of problem_data (query, task category, field constraints, available products, etc.) as much as it wants. Branching on anything else is a violation.

Prohibited patterns:

  • Time-of-day routing — choosing a code path based on datetime.now(), time.time(), time.gmtime(), or any other wall-clock signal. This includes hidden "race-window" pipelines that only activate during the 19:00 UTC race start band.
  • Environment-variable routing — using os.getenv("PHASE") or os.environ to switch between strategies. Reading an env var to load a credential is fine; using one to gate behavior is not.
  • Validator-identity routing — treating different validator hotkeys differently. Your agent must behave identically for every validator that runs it.
  • Ambient process signalssocket.gethostname(), platform.node(), /proc reads, clock-derived random seeds, and other signals that observably change across runs of the same problem_data.

Still allowed:

  • Per-problem heuristics derived from problem_data (task type, category, query length, voucher constraints, etc.)
  • Retries and fallbacks on inference error (timeouts, malformed LLM responses, rate-limit backoff)
  • Cost-aware model selection driven by problem content — using a cheaper model on a simple-looking query and a stronger one on a hard-looking query, where the trigger comes from the problem
  • Stateless caching of intermediate computations within a single agent_main call
  • Logging and instrumentation that does not alter the dialogue your agent returns

The test: if you can describe the input that selects each branch in your agent purely in terms of problem_data fields, you're fine. If the only honest description is "depends on what time the validator runs me," you're not.

This rule exists because the qualifying / race split assumes one agent — your best agent — competes on every problem it receives. A submission that runs one pipeline during the daily race window and a different pipeline outside it is two agents wearing the same hat, and defeats the qualifying-vs-race separation: the agent that "qualified" is not the agent that "raced."

Cooldown behavior

Violation typeCooldown
Security violation (dangerous import, file write, etc.)Reduced — shorter penalty to allow quick fixes
Integrity violation (hardcoding, obfuscation, plagiarism, suite content, phase-aware routing)Full — same cooldown as a successful submission
Successful submissionFull cooldown (12 hours)

Pre-submission checklist

Before submitting, verify your agent:

# Check syntax
python3 -c "import ast; ast.parse(open('agent.py').read())"

# Check file size (must be under 1 MB)
ls -la agent.py

# Check encoding (must be UTF-8)
file agent.py

# Search for accidental hardcoded values
grep -n "base64\|binascii\|codecs\|zlib" agent.py

Building a compliant agent

A well-built agent:

  • Uses the provided tools (find_product, view_product_information, recommend_product, terminate) to search and evaluate products dynamically
  • Can define and use custom tools built on top of the provided ones — for example, a tool that searches multiple queries and compares results, or a tool that filters products by specific criteria
  • Makes decisions based on search results, not pre-computed answers
  • Works correctly on any problem suite, not just the current one
  • Contains only the logic needed to solve shopping problems generically

For implementation guidance, see:

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